Bedienungsanleitung Nikon F70 (Seite 66 von 69) (Englisch)

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Depth of field

The zone of sharpest focus in front of, behind and around the

subject on which the lens is focused. When this zone of

sharpness is large, the depth of field is said to be deep; when it

is small, the depth of field is said to be shallow. Depth of field

varies according to numerous factors such as focal length,

aperture, shooting distance, etc.

D-type Nikkor lenses

Nikkor lenses that send to the F70/F70D’s microcomputer the

Distance Information used for 3D Matrix Metering or 3D Multi-

Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash (with Nikon SB-28/SB-28DX/SB-27/

SB-26/SB-25 Speedlight).

Identified by the letter “D” which follows information on

maximum aperture (e.g., AF Zoom-Nikkor 35-80mm f/4-5.6D).

All AF-S/AF-I Nikkor lenses are D-type.

DX code

Film information code printed on film cartridge. The F70/F70D,

when set to automatic film speed setting mode, senses the film

speed (ISO 25 to 5000) of DX-coded film when it is loaded.

Exposure Value: A number representing the available

combinations of shutter speeds and apertures that give the

same exposure effect under conditions of similar scene

brightness and ISO.

At ISO 100, the combination of a one-second shutter speed

and an aperture of f/1.4 is defined as EV 1.

The camera may be used only within the EV range of the

exposure meter. For example, with the F70/F70D, the

exposure metering range is from EV –1 to EV 20 for Matrix

metering and Centre-Weighted metering, at ISO 100 with an

f/1.4 lens.

Exposure bracketing

Shooting the same subject at a range of different exposures.

The F70/F70D camera provides All Mode Exposure Bracketing

and Flash Exposure Bracketing.

Exposure compensation

Exposure compensation for available light is activated by

changing shutter speed and/or lens aperture— by Auto

exposure lock button, by exposure compensation function or

by exposure bracketing.

In flash photography with a Nikon-dedicated TTL Speedlight,

exposure compensation can also be performed by varying the

amount of flash output. (See "Flash Output Level

Compensation.")

AE (Automatic Exposure) lock

Used to hold an automatically controlled shutter speed and/or

aperture. Recommended when the photographer wants to

control an exposure based on a scene’s particular brightness

area with Centre-Weighted or Spot Metering.

All Mode Exposure Bracketing

All Mode Exposure Bracketing performs automatic exposure

bracketing with varied shutter speed and/or aperture in all

exposure modes. (See "Exposure bracketing".)

Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash

A type of TTL auto flash operation which uses the camera’s

exposure meter to control ambient light exposure settings,

integrated with flash exposure control. That is, flash output level

is automatically compensated to balance with ambient light,

resulting in a better exposure for both subject and background.

Nikon’s Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash system includes: 3D

Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash, Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-

Flash, Matrix Balanced Fill-Flash*, Centre-Weighted Fill-Flash

and Spot Fill-Flash. 3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash and

Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash together comprise Automatic

Balanced Fill-Flash with TTL Multi-Sensor (p. 94). Performance

varies with the combination of camera body, Speedlight and

lens used

With the built-in flash or dedicated Nikon Speedlight, the

F70/F70D

performs Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash with TTL

Multi-Sensor for a built-in flash or compatible Nikon TTL

Speedlight (p. 106).

Auto-Multi Program

With Auto-Multi Program, more than two combinations of

shutter speed/aperture are applied. When lens focal length in

use is shifted, shutter speed/aperture combination shifts while

maintaining correct exposure.

Balanced fill-flash operation

A technique in flash photography in which flash illumination is

controlled to balance it with the ambient light on the scene.

Continuous Servo AF

Focus detection continues for as long as the shutter release

button is lightly pressed and the reflex mirror is in the viewing

position. Useful when camera-to-subject distance is likely to

change.

CPU

Central Processing Unit. The electronic component which

controls an electronic product’s functions.

AF Nikkor (including D-type AF Nikkor) and AI-P-Nikkor lenses

have built-in CPUs.

GLOSSARY

* Not available with F70/F70D camera.

F70D I/MêÊçsâ¸í˘ 03.1.16 5:33 PM Page 130

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